Republicans Double Down On Vouchercare

Despite polls showing voter displeasure with Congressman Paul Ryan’s plan to replace Medicare with vouchers seniors could use to purchase private insurance on the free market, Republicans continue to support the program. Following passage in the House, many Senate Republicans also voted for the bill. If they had control of both houses of Congress, they would have ended Medicare as we know it. Indeed, we would now be hoping that Republicans could not muster enough votes to over-ride an almost certain presidential veto.

The Ryan plan is based on the assumption that Medicare and Medicaid are no longer sustainable. Economist Paul Krugman dismisses that argument as nonsense. In a recent article on his blog Economist’s View, Krugman writes, “Yes, Medicare has to get serious about cost control; it has to start saying no to expensive procedures with little or no medical benefits, it has to change the way it pays doctors and hospitals, and so on. And a number of reforms of that kind are … included in the Affordable Care Act. But with these changes it should be entirely possible to maintain a system that provides all older Americans with guaranteed essential health care.”

“Consider Canada,” he continues. “While Canadian health care isn’t perfect, it’s not bad. Canadian Medicare … looks sustainable; why can’t we do the same thing here?”

One way to help sustain Medicare is to empower Medicare to negotiate the cost of pharmaceuticals in the same way Walmart negotiates the price of the products it sells. It’s estimated that could save as much as $156 billion over the next decade bringing the cost of our pharmaceuticals in line with those in Canada and other countries.

But Republicans refuse to consider the idea. Instead of tinkering with Medicare, they’d rather kill it altogether. Of course, Republicans challenge the assertion. In a letter to a TV station, the Republican Congressional Committee demanded that the station stop running an ad stating that the Ryan plan would end Medicare. The letter insisted the plan would simply install a “new, sustainable version of Medicare.”

But Ryan’s Vouchercare is not Medicare.

Indeed, the Ryan plan points to one of the most significant differences between Republicans and Democrats. Republicans want to reduce benefits. Democrats, on the other hand, want to reduce costs to make Medicare and Medicaid even more efficient than they already are.

It’s a conflict that will likely continue all the way through the 2012 elections.

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Dr. Faten Ghosn Interview — Podcast June 6, 2011


The Arab Spring: What’s Next: Dr. Faten Ghosn, Assistant Professor of International Relations at the University of Arizona, speaks to Democratic Perspective co-hosts Mike Cosentino and Steve Williamson about the significance of the Arab Spring for the future of the Middle East, and for U.S. foreign policy in the region.

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Arab Spring – What Next?

In recent months, we have seen several nations in the Middle East overthrow long-time dictators. The uprising in Tunisia was followed by the overthrow of Mubarak in Egypt and large protests in Algeria, Bahrain, Jordan, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Syria and Yemen. There also has been unrest in Kuwait, Lebanon, Mauritania, Saudi Arabia, Sudan and Western Sahara.

To learn more about the changes taking place, Democratic Perspective interviewed Faten Ghosn, Ph.D. As a Lebanese native and Assistant Professor at the University of Arizona’s International Institute for Political and Economic Studies, few people are more qualified to speak on the subject than Dr. Ghosn. Her research interests include conflict, conflict management, international negotiation, international organizations and Middle Eastern politics. Specifically, she examines how states manage their conflicts and disagreements through negotiations.

To help us better understand current events in the Middle East, Dr. Ghosn pointed out that this is not the first time there has been protest for change in the region. “Egypt faced substantial protests in 2007, 2009 and 2010. But those failed,” she said. The difference now is due to the role of the international media – Al Jazeera, in particular.” Another factor, she said, is the role of the US. “In the past, the US came down on the side of Mubarak because previous administrations valued stability over democracy,” she continued. “This time, the Obama administration kept hands off.”

As for the future, Dr. Goshn says that Tunisia has the best chance of becoming a democracy. “That’s because the people and the military sided against the government. But in Egypt, the people drove the overthrow while the military stayed on the sidelines. When Mubarak left, he appointed General Omar Suleiman, the former Intelligence chief, as his successor, and he’s now in charge.” She said that some previous reforms are in danger of being lost. “In the past, Egypt passed a law requiring that a percentage of its Parliament seats be held by women,” she said. “The new regime has requested dropping that law. The regime is controlling some things and not moving forward as is Tunis.”

“There are other factors to consider,” she continued. “In Egypt, two of five people live on $3 or less per day. The majority of Egyptian people are young and educated, so they’re more demanding. The new government will need to create 50 million jobs by 2020 or there will be more problems.”

When asked how the Arab Spring will affect relations with Israel, Dr. Ghosn said it depends on the leadership in the US and Israel. One of the Israeli leaders criticizing (Isreali Prime Minister) Netanyahu is an extreme hawk. But he’s saying that Israel needs to deal with Palestinian issues. It points out how divided Israel is. The political left and center want to see a two-state solution. The political right does not. So the country is divided into two camps.” Nevertheless, she says, “I think we’re close to a solution. The US must stay involved. President Obama has laid out good ideas, but he’s being attacked from the right.”

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Upcoming Broadcasts — June 2011

Here is the schedule of upcoming Democratic Perspective broadcasts for June, 2011:

June 6: Dr. Faten Ghosn Interview.
Dr. Faten Ghosn, Assistant Professor of International Relations at the University of Arizona, on the Arab Spring and other issues affecting U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East. Dr. Ghosn received her Ph.D. from Pennsylvania State University in 2006. Her research interests include conflict, conflict management, international negotiation, international organizations, as well as Middle Eastern politics. Specifically, she examines how states manage their conflicts/disagreements through negotiations.

June 13: Medicare, the Affordable Care Act, and Republican Misinformation.
Republican Party spinmeisters continue to misrepresent the relationship between the recently-passed Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and Medicare. Democratic Perspective has looked into the facts — and the politics — and has the straight story for you.

June 20: Privatizing Government Services.
Republicans are fond of saying that private enterprise is always more efficient at delivering services than what they call government bureaucrats, and that outsourcing traditional government functions always results in better services at a lower cost to the taxpayer. Like most things Republicans are saying these days, this isn’t true, and acting as though it is true has had some terrible consequences. Democratic Perspective investigates the true cost of privatization.

June 27: Chad Campbell Interview.
Representative Chad Campbell is the House Democratic Minority Leader in the Arizona State Legislature. Now in his second term, the Phoenix native and lifelong Arizona resident sits on the Commerce and Government Committees and has led the fight in improving the Clean Elections system, protecting consumers from fraud and predatory lending, and improving neighborhoods by cracking down on graffiti and gang crimes. Campbell has also been recognized for his work on economic development issues, being named one of the “Tech Ten” Legislators of 2008 and 2009 by the Arizona Technology Council, and receiving an Eagle for Enterprise Award from the AZ Small Business Association. In addition to his duties at the legislature, Chad is a private consultant and serves on the Phoenix Environmental Quality Commission.

Democratic Perspective will ask Rep. Campbell about the Republican-controlled legislature’s misguided privatization of state prisons, its attempts to undermine public education, and the consequences to the public welfare when ideology is preferred to facts in guiding public policy.

Coming soon: interviews with Noam Chomsky and AZ Democratic Party Chair Andrei Cherny.

Join us on am780 KAZM for a fresh look at the issues of the day from a reality-based Democratic Perspective.

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A Memorial Day Tribute — Podcast May 30, 2011


A Memorial Day Tribute to Veterans: Veterans Elizabeth Rex and Harry Moore interviewed by Democratic Perspective co-hosts Mike Cosentino and Steve Williamson.

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A Memorial Day Tribute To Those Who Serve

It seems as if the United States has been perpetually at war during its existence. Just in the last century, we have fought WWI, WWII, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Gulf War, the Afghan War and the Iraq War. In between, have been a series of “police” actions in Panama, Grenada, Kosovo and Bosnia, and now Libya.

The Afghan and Iraqi Wars have the distinction of being the two longest wars in our history, with the Afghan War having now lasted more than 10 years. These wars are also unique in that, along with the Gulf War, they have been fought entirely by professional soldiers. As a result, the burden for combat has fallen on the shoulders of a relatively small number of people. To illustrate this point, ten percent of the US population served during Vietnam while approximately one percent has served in Afghanistan and Iraq.

4,441 American soldiers have been killed in Iraq along with 1,575 in Afghanistan. In addition, 43,643 have been wounded in action. Sadly, one of the latest casualties is an Arizona soldier, Pfc. John C. Johnson, who was killed in Afghanistan just this past Friday. To commemorate Pfc. Johnson and all who have served in an American uniform, Democratic Perspective devoted its Memorial Day show to our military veterans. Our co-host, Mike Cosentino, a military veteran from the Vietnam era, interviewed two veterans of our current wars.

Elizabeth Rex is a regular visitor to the Verde Valley and a veteran of Afghanistan who served as a Master of Arms in the Military Police with responsibility for checking the belongings of returning military personnel. “I was responsible for checking everyone’s stuff to make sure that bugs and weapons didn’t get through, she said.” She says she is proud to have worked with all branches of the military, including the Air Force, Army, Marines, Navy, even the Coast Guard. “It amazes me how all the branches come together in serving our country,” she said.

A resident of the Verde Valley, Harry Moore served three tours of duty with the military – at Afghanistan’s Bagram Air Base in 2003-04, Iraq in 2005-06 and Kuwait for the drawdown of combat troops in 2009-10. He then served another tour as a private contractor for KBR, the Halliburton subsidiary which provides services to the military overseas. When asked about the high number of suicides in the military, Moore said, “The military has taken steps to help soldiers and veterans. There’s a program called ACE (Ask, Care & Escort) to identify those who are not doing so well. You talk to a combat psychologist when you’re deployed and when you come back. The questioning is very intense for those going back for another deployment. They want to know how you’re doing and how your family is doing,” he continued.

In addition, both spoke positively about the treatment shown to returning soldiers now as compared to those returning from Vietnam. “The treatment coming back is awesome,” said Harry. “People go out of their way to thank you.” And Elizabeth said her group was welcomed back with a fire hose creating an arch of water over the plane after it landed. “People were wonderful,” she said. “You really can’t compare today with the Vietnam era. I’ve heard Vietnam vets were not treated nicely when they came back home. Now it’s very different. We’re accepted well. That’s huge.”

To learn more about veteran’s issues, visit the following Web sites:

Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America
Arizona Department of Veterans’ Services
Arizona Democratic Veterans Caucus

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Celinda Lake Interview — Podcast May 23, 2011


Insights on the 2012 Elections: Celinda Lake, one of the Democratic Party’s leading pollsters and consultants, talks about the issues likely to be influential in the 2012 elections, and the strategies she thinks will be most effective for the Democratic Party.

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A Peek Into One of Democrats’ Best Brains

Democratic Perspective had the privilege of interviewing Celinda Lake, one of the Democratic Party’s leading political strategists and pollsters. Celinda and her firm are known for cutting-edge research on issues including the economy, health care, the environment and education. The Montana native currently serves as tactician and senior advisor to the national party committees, as well as dozens of Democratic incumbents and challengers at all levels of the electoral process. Her clients include the Democratic National Committee (DNC), the Democratic Governor’s Association (DGA), The White House Project, AFL-CIO, Human Rights Campaign, EMILY’s List and the Kaiser Family Foundation.

In addition, Celinda and Republican pollster, Kellyanne Conway, co-authored What Women Really Want, a book that examines the way women are changing the political landscape in America.

We began our interview with a look back at the “death panel” attacks that took place during health care debate of 2009 and 2010. “It’s easier to tear things down than build them up,” she said. “It’s always easier to attack. We allowed the charges to stand too long. Republicans are much better at characterizing and they’re aided by having more media outlets.”

“The process was also a huge mistake,” she continued. It took too long and the bill was too big. We were not aggressive enough in defending it.”

When asked to define what she calls “wave elections” Celinda pointed to 2010. “A wave election,” she said, “is one in which bigger issues and forces prevail over individual candidates.” She said that she does not expect 2012 to fit that definition. “2012 will be about jobs and the economy, especially for blue collar workers. Voters will also be voting on the Republican budget, Medicare and taxes on the wealthy. Immigration is likely to be big only in Arizona. And, of course, the issue of guns will always be important in the West,” she concluded.

Finally, we asked Celinda what the polls are currently telling her. “In the last election, people voted for change agents,” she replied. “But they didn’t vote for the candidates’ policies. As a result, many voters are feeling a type of ‘buyer’s remorse’.” Given those sentiments, she said that she believes that, “Many of the conservative governors in the Midwest would be recalled today if it were possible.”

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The Death of the Death of Medicare — Podcast May 16, 2011


The Death of the Death of Medicare: Why an increasing number of Republicans, including newly-announced GOP Presidential candidate Newt Gingrich, are now walking away from their own plan to gut Medicare. (Hint: the American people don’t like it.)

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The Death of the Death of Medicare

Since the Republican-controlled House of Representatives passed the so-called Ryan plan to voucherize Medicare, the public outcry has been almost universal. Democrats, independents, even Republicans confronted Republican Representatives at Congressional town hall meetings with objections to the plan.

As a result of the backlash, Republicans sent a letter to President Obama demanding that Democrats stop criticizing their plan because Democrats are scaring people – an odd request coming from the people who ran a true scare campaign against the Affordable Care Act by stating that it would result in “death panels” for seniors. At any rate, telling the truth is not a scare tactic, and the truth is that the Ryan budget plan would end Medicare as we know it.

As economist Paul Krugman states in his opinion piece for The New York Times:

If you replace a system that actually pays seniors’ medical bills with an entirely different system, one that gives seniors vouchers that won’t be enough to buy adequate insurance, you’ve ended Medicare. Calling the new program ‘Medicare’ doesn’t change that fact.

He points to a study by the non-partisan Congressional Budget Office which shows that, under the Ryan proposal, seniors will be forced to pay an astonishing 61 percent of their health care costs by 2022. And 68 percent of health care costs by 2030.

Here’s the CBO graph from Krugman’s piece which illustrates the study:

Looking at it another way, under the Ryan proposal, 15 cents of every health dollar would go to pay for the administrative costs of insurance companies as compared to the 3 cents needed for our current government-administered Medicare plan.

Thankfully, it appears the Republican attempt to end Medicare is dead for now. Nevertheless, Republicans say they will bring the plan back at a later date.

Maybe they should be reminded of a statement by one of their own past leaders. In a letter to his older brother, the Republican President Dwight D. Eisenhower wrote:

Should any political party attempt to abolish social security, unemployment insurance, and eliminate labor laws and farm programs, you would not hear of that party again in our political history. There is a tiny splinter group, of course, that believes you can do these things. Among them are [a] few other Texas oil millionaires, and an occasional politician or business man from other areas. Their number is negligible and they are stupid. — President Dwight D. Eisenhower to Edgar Newton Eisenhower, Presidential Papers, Document #1147; November 8, 1954

Today, that splinter group consists of political organizations masquerading as “grassroots” movements funded by large corporations and billionaires.

One such organization is the 60 Plus Association. To celebrate passage of the Ryan plan in the House of Representatives, 60 Plus sent out a postcard asking voters to call Congressional Representatives like Paul Gosar and thank them for “saving” Medicare.

Click here to see 60 Plus’s Gosar postcard.

As a 501 (c) (4), 60 Plus doesn’t have to disclose the identities of its donors. But, according to the Washington Post, the organization received an unrestricted educational grant in 2002 from the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, also known as PhRMA. 60 Plus runs ads in support of Republican candidates. Moreover, it’s headed by James L. Martin who, according to his official biography, “helped to organize and direct several advocacy groups including the National Conservative Political Action Committee (NCPAC).” And the national spokesman for 60 Plus is 1950s pop star Pat Boone, who has written that “liberalism is like a cancer-causing virus.”

Despite its political leanings, 60 Plus describes itself as “a bipartisan organization that represents the interest of seniors.” Hmmm…maybe the organization should consult a dictionary for the definition of bipartisanship.

Bipartisanship is exemplified by the near universal public opposition to the Ryan plan.

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